Equity in Education

Restorative
Discipline
Practices

The current landscape.

Current APS discipline data  shows that students receive out-of-school suspension (OSS) at a higher rate than in-school suspension (ISS). Rather than disciplinary infractions being resolved in school, students are sent home—often with no supports to improve behavioral and learning outcomes. 

Subgroup data further reveals that Black students make up 91 percent of the disciplined population compared to 5% of white students. And, of students receiving OSS, 56% are comprised of Black boys, and 39% are Black girls. 

The data highlights significant disproportionality amongst subgroups and an immediate need to review discipline policies and practices across the District.

 

Explore the data below to see how disparities in discipline play out across Atlanta.

Considerations for Implementation

Out-of-school suspensions for elementary-aged children can have long-lasting negative effects on their academic performance, social development, and overall well-being. Research has shown that suspending young students does not improve their behavior but instead increases their likelihood of falling behind academically and dropping out later on.

 

Considering the extensive research, EiE recommends adopting and implementing Restorative Discipline Practices across the District.

 Here are three specific recommendations:
 
  1. Ban OSS for grades K-5.
  2. Develop a comprehensive discipline matrix.
  3. Ensure training for teachers and staff on restorative justice practices.

Solution

Restorative Discipline Practices empowers students to learn from their mistakes, analyze the harm caused by their actions, and grow to make more sound decisions and resolve problems. By adopting this approach, the District will be cultivating a community that helps all students learn to strategically solve problems, take ownership of their behavior, and extend empathy and forgiveness to themselves and to others.

Atlanta School Quality Data Map

explore the data